One Pillar Pagoda Vietnam: A Timeless Icon & Hidden Wonders Like Co To Island
- Nandnee Sharma
- Apr 10
- 4 min read

Vietnam, a land of timeless beauty and profound spiritual heritage, is an enchanting destination for travelers seeking both cultural depth and natural wonders. From the bustling cities echoing with stories of resilience to tranquil temples that whisper centuries of devotion, Vietnam invites you to explore its soul. Whether you're wandering ancient pagodas or diving into island adventures, each step in this country reveals a different layer of its rich identity.
Among its most revered landmarks is the One Pillar Pagoda in Vietnam, a symbol not only of Hanoi’s historic landscape but also of the country’s Buddhist devotion and architectural ingenuity.
If you’re planning a trip to Vietnam, make sure to include this iconic site in your itinerary—it offers a deep cultural experience and a serene ambiance that’s hard to find elsewhere.
A Glimpse into Vietnam’s Soul: One Pillar Pagoda
The Story Behind One Pillar Pagoda
The One Pillar Pagoda (Chua Mot Cot) is more than just a remarkable architectural feat—it is a living symbol of Vietnam’s spiritual life. Built in 1049 under the reign of Emperor Ly Thai Tong, the temple was inspired by a dream in which the emperor saw the bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara (Quan Am) seated on a lotus blossom. To express his gratitude and mark the vision, the emperor commissioned the pagoda, designed to resemble a lotus flower rising from the water.
Architecture & Symbolism
Perched atop a single stone pillar, the pagoda is constructed entirely from wood and sits in the middle of a small lotus pond. The square shrine measures 3 meters each side and rests on a single pillar that stands 1.25 meters in diameter and 4 meters high. This design represents purity, enlightenment, and the blossoming of knowledge and compassion in Buddhism.
Cultural Significance
It is said that praying at the One Pillar Pagoda will bring fertility and good fortune, particularly for couples hoping for children. Over centuries, the pagoda has endured destruction and restoration, yet its spiritual aura remains intact.
How to Visit One Pillar Pagoda
Location: Ba Dinh District, Hanoi (near Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum)
Entry: Free
Timings: 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM daily
Dress Code: Modest clothing recommended for temple visits
Travel Tip:
Try to arrive early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid large tour groups and enjoy the serene ambiance.
Things to Do Around One Pillar Pagoda
Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum – Pay respect to the iconic leader of Vietnam.
Presidential Palace – Take a walk around its beautiful colonial gardens.
Temple of Literature – Vietnam’s first national university with stunning traditional architecture.
Hanoi Old Quarter – Dive into the local street food scene and discover French colonial architecture.
Dive Deeper into Vietnam: Explore Co To Island
While Hanoi offers an intense cultural journey, Vietnam’s beauty also lies in its coastal and island getaways. One such hidden paradise is Co To Island, located in the Quang Ninh province in northeastern Vietnam.
Why Visit Co To Island?
Untouched Beaches: Think crystal-clear waters, white sand, and no crowds. Beaches like Van Chay and Hong Van are ideal for swimming and sunbathing.
Island Adventures: Kayaking, beach volleyball, and hiking around the island are popular activities for adventure lovers.
Lighthouse Views: Climb the Co To Lighthouse for a panoramic view of the entire island and the East Sea.
Seafood Paradise: Enjoy fresh grilled squid, shrimp, and other local specialties at beachside stalls.
Local Life: Experience the charm of fishing villages and engage with warm-hearted locals.
Best Time to Visit Co To Island
May to September is the best time to visit, as the weather is sunny and perfect for island exploration.
Cultural Tips for a More Meaningful Visit
Respect local customs: Especially when visiting temples—remove shoes, avoid loud conversations, and dress conservatively.
Learn basic Vietnamese phrases: Even a simple "Xin chào" (Hello) or "Cảm ơn" (Thank you) goes a long way.
Support local artisans: Buy handcrafted souvenirs or enjoy a traditional Vietnamese coffee at family-run cafés.
Other Spiritual Sites to Explore in Vietnam
Tran Quoc Pagoda (Hanoi): One of the oldest Buddhist temples in the city, located by West Lake.
Perfume Pagoda (Hanoi outskirts): A network of Buddhist temples nestled in limestone mountains.
Thien Mu Pagoda (Hue): Overlooking the Perfume River, this iconic pagoda is a symbol of the former imperial capital.
Cao Dai Temple (Tay Ninh): A stunningly unique temple that blends elements of Buddhism, Christianity, and Taoism.
Culinary Delights Near Cultural Sites
After soaking in the spiritual vibes, treat your taste buds with:
Pho Bo: Vietnam’s classic beef noodle soup, best enjoyed in Hanoi’s Old Quarter.
Bun Cha: Grilled pork with vermicelli noodles, herbs, and dipping sauce.
Egg Coffee: A creamy, sweet blend of coffee and whipped egg yolk, popular in Hanoi.
Nem Cua Be: Crab spring rolls that are a must-try near coastal regions like Quang Ninh.
Best Time for a Cultural and Beach-Filled Vietnam Journey
For a well-balanced trip, spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are the best times to explore both inland and island destinations. The weather is generally pleasant, and it’s easier to travel around without extreme heat or heavy rains.
Planning Your Trip to Vietnam: Travel Essentials
Visa: Most nationalities can apply online for a tourist e-visa.
Currency: Vietnamese Dong (VND)
Transport: Domestic flights, buses, and trains are efficient. Rent a scooter for local travel.
Connectivity: Buy a local SIM card for affordable mobile data and calls.
Final Thoughts: Embrace the Spiritual & the Scenic

Vietnam is a country that speaks to the soul—from ancient temples like the One Pillar Pagoda in Vietnam to the windswept shores of Co To Island. Whether you’re a history buff, a spiritual seeker, or a beach lover, this destination offers a blend of experiences that are both enriching and refreshing.
So when you plan your trip to Vietnam, remember to balance your itinerary with cultural treasures and nature escapes. Light a candle at a serene pagoda, then dive into the turquoise waters of a hidden island. That’s the Vietnam way—peaceful, powerful, and always unforgettable.
Pack your bags and prepare your heart. Vietnam awaits you with stories, serenity, and a smile.
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